GeoServer基本使用方法

安装

安装教程

制作shapefile

我们使用python的pyshp库将文本文件转化为shape file

import shapefile

w = shapefile.Writer(shapeType=shapefile.POINT)
w.field("name1", "C")
w.field("name2", "C")
w.field("name3", "C")
w.field("name4", "N")
with open("test.txt") as f:
    for line in f:
        lng = **
        lat = **
        name1 = **
        name2 = **
        name3 = **
        name4 = **
        w.record(name1, name2, name3, name4)
        w.point(lng, lat)
w.save('test')

发布shapefile

发布shapefile

Leaflet for R调用

 leaflet() %>%
      addTiles(
        'http://webrd0{s}.is.autonavi.com/appmaptile?lang=zh_cn&size=1&scale=1&style=8&x={x}&y={y}&z={z}',
        options=tileOptions(tileSize=256, minZoom=9, maxZoom=20, subdomains="1234"),
        attribution = '&copy; <a href="http://ditu.amap.com/">高德地图</a>',
        group="地图"
      ) %>%
      addWMSTiles(
        "http://localhost/geoserver/xxxx/wms",
        layers = "xxx:xxxx",
        options = WMSTileOptions(format = "image/png", transparent = TRUE),
        group="GeoServer",
        attribution = '&copy; <a href="https://segmentfault.com/blog/datalab">csp</a>'
      ) %>%
      addLayersControl(
        overlayGroups = c("地图", "GeoServer"),
        options = layersControlOptions(collapsed = FALSE)
      ) %>%
      setView(116.489528,40.004535, zoom = 16) 

获取shapefile的属性

EPSG:4326的访问链接格式如下，可以获得一个bbox内的所有属性，返回JSON格式：

http://example.com/geoserver/xxx/wfs?
  service=wfs&
  version=2.0.0&
  request=GetFeature&
  typeNames=namespace:featuretype&
  count=50&
  outputFormat=json&
  bbox=lat1,lng1,lat2,lng2